常州IATF16949认证汽车质量管理体系标准ISO认证 ISO体系认证申请

0.2 Quality management principles 质量管理原则
This International Standard is based on the quality management principles described in ISO 9000. The
descriptions include a statement of each principle, a rationale of why the principle is important for the
organization, some examples of benefits associated with the principle and examples of typical actions
to improve the organization’s performance when applying the principle.本标准是在ISO 9000所阐述的
质量管理原则基础上制定的。每项原则的介绍均包含概述、该原则对组织的重要性的依据、应用该原
则的主要益处示例以及应用该原则提高组织绩效的典型措施示例。
The quality management principles are:质量管理原则是：
— customer focus; 以顾客为关注焦点；
— leadership; 作用；
.1 Scope—automotive supplemental to ISO 9001:2015范围—汽车行业对ISO9001：2015的补充
This Automotive QMS standard defines the quality management system requirements for the design
anddevelopment, production and, when relevant, assembly, installation, and services of
automotive-relatedproducts, including production with embedded software.本汽车QMS标准规定了汽车
相关产品（包括装有嵌入式软件的产品）的设计和开发、生产，以及（相关时）装配、安装和服务的
质量管理体系要求。
This Automotive QMS standard is applicable to sites of the organization where manufacturing
ofcustomer-specified production parts，service parts，and/or accessory parts occur.本汽车QMS标准适用
于制造顾客*生产件、服务件和/或配件的组织的现场。
This Automotive QMS standard should be applied throughout the automotive supply chain.应当在整个汽车
供应链中实施本汽车QMS标准。

Design for manufacturing（DFM）制造的设计(DFM)
integration of product design and process planning to design a product that is easily and economically
manuf

Authorization 授权
Documented permission for a person(s) specifying rights and responsibilities related to giving or denying
permissions or sanctions within an organization对某（些）人的成文许可，规定了其在组织内部授予或
拒绝权限或制裁有关的权利和责任。

Advanced product quality planning (APQP)  产品质量先期策划(APQP)
Product quality planning process that supports development of a product or service that will satisfy
customer requirements; APQP service as a guide in the development process and also a standard way to
share results between organizations and their customers; APQP covers design robustness，design testing
and specification compliance，production process design，quality inspection standards，process capability，
production capacity，production packing，product testing and operator training plan，among other items
对开发某一满足顾客要求的产品或服务提供支持的产品质量策划过程；APQP对开发过程具有指导意
义，并且是组织与其顾客之间共享结果的标准方式；APQP涵盖的项目包括设计稳健性，设计试验和
规范符合性，生产过程设计，质量检验标准，过程能力，生产能力，产品包装，产品试验和操作员培
训计划
Laboratory 试验室
Facility for inspection, test, or calibration that may include but is not limited to the following: chemical,
metallurgical, dimensional, physical, electrical, or reliability testing用于检验、试验或校准的设施，可能
包括但不限于，化学、冶金、尺寸、物理、电性能或可靠性试验。
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