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认证种类汽车质量管理体系认证
服务内容IATF16949汽车质量管理体系认证培训辅导
IATF16949认证IATF16949汽车质量管理体系认证
名称IATF16949汽车行业管理体系认证
IATF16949认证培训汽车质量管理体系内审员培训
IATF16949认证辅导汽车质量管理体系认证辅导
IATF16949认证咨询汽车质量管理体系认证咨询
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*资料协助整理
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价格费用优惠面议
适用标准IATF16949:2016
所需资料协助整理
0.2 Quality management principles 质量管理原则
This International Standard is based on the quality management principles described in ISO 9000. The
descriptions include a statement of each principle, a rationale of why the principle is important for the
organization, some examples of benefits associated with the principle and examples of typical actions
to improve the organization’s performance when applying the principle.本标准是在ISO 9000所阐述的
质量管理原则基础上制定的。每项原则的介绍均包含概述、该原则对组织的重要性的依据、应用该原
则的主要益处示例以及应用该原则提高组织绩效的典型措施示例。
The quality management principles are:质量管理原则是：
— customer focus; 以顾客为关注焦点；
— leadership; 作用；
3 Terms and definitions 术语和定义
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9000:2015 apply.ISO 9000：
2015界定的术语和定义适用于本文件。
Customer-specific requirements(CSRs) 顾客特定要求（CSRs）
Interpretations of or supplemental requirements linked to a specific clause(s) of this Automotive QMS
Standard对本汽车QMS标准特定条款的解释或与该条款有关的补充要求。
Design for manufacturing and assembly（DFMA）制造和装配的设计(DFMA)
combination of two methodologies：Design for Manufacture (DFM), which is the process of optimizing
thedesign to be easier to produce, have higher throughput, and improved quality; and Design for
Assembly (DFA), which is the optimization of the design to deduce risk of error, lowering costs, and
making it easier to assemble两种方法的结合：制造的设计(DFM)— 为更易生产，更高产量及改进的质
量的优化设计的过程，装配的设计(DFA)为减少出错风险、降并更易装配的设计优化。
Advanced product quality planning (APQP) 产品质量先期策划(APQP)
Product quality planning process that supports development of a product or service that will satisfy
customer requirements; APQP service as a guide in the development process and also a standard way to
share results between organizations and their customers; APQP covers design robustness，design testing
and specification compliance，production process design，quality inspection standards，process capability，
production capacity，production packing，product testing and operator training plan，among other items
对开发某一满足顾客要求的产品或服务提供支持的产品质量策划过程；APQP对开发过程具有指导意
义，并且是组织与其顾客之间共享结果的标准方式；APQP涵盖的项目包括设计稳健性，设计试验和
规范符合性，生产过程设计，质量检验标准，过程能力，生产能力，产品包装，产品试验和操作员培
训计划
Laboratory scope试验室范围
Controlled document containing包含下列内容的受控文件：
● specific test, evaluations, and calibrations that a laboratory is qualified to perform;试验室有资格
进行的特定试验、评价或校准
● a list of the equipment that the laboratory uses to perform the above；and用来进行上述活动的设
备的清单；以及
● a list of methods and standards to which the laboratory performs the above用来进行上述活动的
方法和标准的清单。
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