温州IATF16949认证体系审核认证信息网iso9001认证 本地企业ISO体系认证

and continual improvement, such as breakthrough change, innovation and re-organization.在日益复杂
的动态环境中持续满足要求，并针对未来需求和期望采取适当行动，这无疑是组织面临的一项挑战。为了
实现这一目标，组织可能会发现，除了纠正和持续改进，还有必要采取形式的改进，如破变性变革、
创新或重组。
In this International Standard, the following verbal forms are used: 本标准中使用如下助动词：
— shall indicates a requirement;“应”表示要求；
— should indicates a recommendation;“宜”表示建议；
Design for assembly (DFA)  装配设计(DFA)
Process by which products are designed with ease of assembly considerations. (e.g., if a product contains
fewer parts it will take less time to assemble, thereby reducing assembly costs)
出于便于装配的考虑设计产品的过程。（例如，若产品含有较少零件，产品的装配时间则较短，从而
减少装配成本。）

.1 Scope—automotive supplemental to ISO 9001:2015范围—汽车行业对ISO9001：2015的补充
This Automotive QMS standard defines the quality management system requirements for the design
anddevelopment, production and, when relevant, assembly, installation, and services of
automotive-relatedproducts, including production with embedded software.本汽车QMS标准规定了汽车
相关产品（包括装有嵌入式软件的产品）的设计和开发、生产，以及（相关时）装配、安装和服务的
质量管理体系要求。
This Automotive QMS standard is applicable to sites of the organization where manufacturing
ofcustomer-specified production parts，service parts，and/or accessory parts occur.本汽车QMS标准适用
于制造顾客*生产件、服务件和/或配件的组织的现场。
This Automotive QMS standard should be applied throughout the automotive supply chain.应当在整个汽车
供应链中实施本汽车QMS标准。

3    Terms and definitions 术语和定义
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9000:2015 apply.ISO 9000：
2015界定的术语和定义适用于本文件。

Advanced product quality planning (APQP)  产品质量先期策划(APQP)
Product quality planning process that supports development of a product or service that will satisfy
customer requirements; APQP service as a guide in the development process and also a standard way to
share results between organizations and their customers; APQP covers design robustness，design testing
and specification compliance，production process design，quality inspection standards，process capability，
production capacity，production packing，product testing and operator training plan，among other items
对开发某一满足顾客要求的产品或服务提供支持的产品质量策划过程；APQP对开发过程具有指导意
义，并且是组织与其顾客之间共享结果的标准方式；APQP涵盖的项目包括设计稳健性，设计试验和
规范符合性，生产过程设计，质量检验标准，过程能力，生产能力，产品包装，产品试验和操作员培
训计划
Manufacturing feasibility 制造可行性
an analysis and evaluation of a proposed project to determine if it is technically feasible to manufacture
theproduct to meet customer requirements. This includes but is not limited to the following (as
applicable): within the estimated costs, and if the necessary resources, facilities, tooling, capacity,
software, andpersonnel with required skills, including support functions, are or are planned to be
available对拟建项目的分析和评价，以确定该项目是否在技术上是可行的，能够制造出符
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