苏州IATF16949认证内审员培训质量管理体系要求 本地企业ISO体系认证

This International Standard promotes the adoption of a process approach when developing,
implementing and improving the effectiveness of a quality management system, to enhance customer
satisfaction by meeting customer requirements. Specific requirements considered essential to the
adoption of a process approach are included in 4.4.本标准倡导在建立、实施质量管理体系以及提高其
有效性时采用过程方法，通过满足顾客要求增强顾客满意。采用过程方法所需考虑的具体要求见4.4。
Understanding and managing interrelated processes as a system contributes to the organization’s
effectiveness and efficiency in achieving its intended results. This approach enables the organization to
control the interrelationships and interdependencies among the processes of the system, so that the
overall performance of the organization can be enhanced.将相互关联的过程作为一个体系加以理解和
管理，有助于组织有效和地实现其预期结果。这种方法使组织能够对其体系的过程之间相互关联
和相互依赖的关系进行有效控制，以提高组织整体绩效。
The process approach involves the systematic definition and management
.1 Scope—automotive supplemental to ISO 9001:2015范围—汽车行业对ISO9001：2015的补充
This Automotive QMS standard defines the quality management system requirements for the design
anddevelopment, production and, when relevant, assembly, installation, and services of
automotive-relatedproducts, including production with embedded software.本汽车QMS标准规定了汽车
相关产品（包括装有嵌入式软件的产品）的设计和开发、生产，以及（相关时）装配、安装和服务的
质量管理体系要求。
This Automotive QMS standard is applicable to sites of the organization where manufacturing
ofcustomer-specified production parts，service parts，and/or accessory parts occur.本汽车QMS标准适用
于制造顾客*生产件、服务件和/或配件的组织的现场。
This Automotive QMS standard should be applied throughout the automotive supply chain.应当在整个汽车
供应链中实施本汽车QMS标准。

Challenge (master) part 挑战（原版）件
Part(s) of known specification, calibrated and traceable to standards, with expected results(pass or fail)
that are used to validate the functionality of an error-proofing device or check fixtures( e.g., go/no-go
gauging)具有已知规范、经校准并且可追溯到标准的零件，其预期结果（通过或不通过）用于确认防
错装置或检具（如通止规）的功能性。

Aftermarket part 售后市场零件
Replacement part(s) not procured or released by an OEM for service part applications, which may or may
not be produced to original equipment specifications并非由OEM为服务件应用而采购或放行的替换零
件，可能按照或未按照原始设备规范进行生产

Customer-specific requirements(CSRs)  顾客特定要求（CSRs）
Interpretations of or supplemental requirements linked to a specific clause(s) of this Automotive QMS
Standard对本汽车QMS标准特定条款的解释或与该条款有关的补充要求。
Multi-disciplinary approach 多方论证方法
Method to capture input from all interested parties who may influence how a process is administered by
ateam whose members include personnel from the organization and may    include customer and
supplierrepresentatives; team members may be internal or external to the organization; either existing
teams or adhoc teams may be used as circumstances warrant; input to the team may include both
organization andcustomer inputs从可能会影响一个团队如何管理过程的所有相关方获取输入信息的
方法，团队成员包括来自组织的人员，也可能包括顾客代表和供应商代表；团队成员可能来自组织内
部或外部；若情况许可，可采用现有团队或特设团队；对团队的输入可能同时包含在组织输入和顾客
输入。
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